![]() ![]() The path to knighthood started when a boy was very young - official training usually began around age 7. #MEDIEVAL EUROPE KNIGHTS HOUSING PROFESSIONAL#A knight could make a fortune either by a grant of land from a king or by being a paid professional in service to a lord. So, it was an appealing means for a younger son of a lord to advance himself. Knighthood was not an inherited position - it had to be earned. Knights were members of the gentry in that they held a place in society above the peasants, but they weren't necessarily members of the noble ruling classes or royalty. In fact, nobles often warred amongst themselves over territories.įeudalism did offer a means for a person to advance himself within society through military service and knighthood. One drawback to this system was that the nobles were very powerful because they controlled the armies. Each lord or vassal raised an army to defend his fief and to serve the king as needed. Fiefs - and the obligation to serve the king - were inherited by the eldest son of the ruling nobleman.įeudalism allowed large territories to be governed in the absence of a central government. The peasants were bound to the land, so it was in the vassal's interest to protect them from invaders. Visit Room 50 Sutton Hoo and Europe Spanning over 700 years, this Room traces the story of Europe from 300 AD. Visit Room 47 Britain and Europe 800 BCAD 43 Room 50 displays decorated Iron Age artefacts known as 'Celtic Art'. Peasants, or serfs, farmed the land and provided the vassal or lord with wealth in the form of food and products. The objects in Room 47 reflect the unprecedented economic growth in Europe in the 19th century. In return, the lord provided the knight with lodging, food, armor, weapons, horses and money. The most expensive of all was a war horse which costed around the amount of a small airplane today. They needed to be wealthy because of the expense of armor, shields and weapons. They were the wealthiest out of them all. Many knights were professional warriors who served in the lord's army. Medieval Europe (900CE - 1450CE) The knight was one of the three fighting forces of the medieval times. The king could also grant fiefs to vassals (knights) in exchange for military service. ![]() The king granted fiefs (portions of land) to nobles (lords or barons) in return for loyalty, protection and service. ![]() In feudalism, the king owned all of the land. To control such a large territory, Charlemagne instituted a feudal system of government. The Frankish tribes established control over vast territories, and one Frankish king, Charlemagne (Charles the Great) ruled a large chunk of Europe - from northern Spain and Italy through France, Germany and Poland. Some of the other ingredients used in cooking were. The meals that were cooked were also often flavored with various spices including nutmeg, caraway, pepper, cardamon and ginger. Numerous tribes fought for domination over territories, but there were no central governments or national armies. Knights were considered noblemen and ate quite differently than the lower classes they enjoyed fresh meat, river fish, fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and bread. The French School/The Bridgeman Art Library/ Getty ImagesĪfter the fall of the Roman Empire, Western Europe had no countries. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |